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Igaware Anti Spam has two key parts; an intelligent
email filter which uses a diverse range of tests to identify unsolicited
bulk email, more commonly known as Spam, and Greylisting.
Intelligent Filtering
Igaware Anti-Spam uses the combined score from multiple
types of checks to determine if a given message is spam. You can control
how messages are handled according to their score. Handling options include:
- Deliver to recipient (and amend Subject to e.g.
"Possible Spam")
- Delete message
- Convert into attachment
- Bounce back to sender
- Strip HTML
- Forward to user
Its primary features are:
- Header tests
- Body phrase tests
- Bayesian filtering
- Automatic address whitelist/blacklist
- Manual address whitelist/blacklist
- Collaborative spam identification databases (DCC,
Pyzor, Razor2)
- RBL
- DNS Blocklists
- Character sets and locales
You can create your own Spam rules and edit existing
rules for advanced fine tuning. The default configuration is fine for
most users as it stops 99.5% of Spam.
Blocked spam is logged and these logs can be viewed
in the Igaware Activity Reports. Reports show any blocked spam + the spam
score and how the spam was identified.
Even though any one of these tests might, by themselves,
misidentify a message as Spam, their combined score is terribly difficult
to fool which is why Igaware's Anti-Spam is successful in identifying
99.5% of incoming SPAM email.
Greylisting
Greylisting is a simple method of defending electronic
mail users against email spam.In short, with Greylisting enabled, an Igaware
box will "temporarily reject" any email from a sender it does
not recognise. If the mail is legitimate, the originating server will
try again to send it later, at which time the Igaware box will accept
it. If the mail is from a spammer, it will probably not be retried.
Greylisting requires a single MX record to be set for
each email domain that feeds mail direct to your Igaware box.
How it works
The Igaware box will record the following three pieces
of information (known as a "triplet") for each incoming mail
message:
* The IP address of the connecting host.
* The envelope sender address.
* The envelope recipient address.
This is checked against the Igaware box's internal
whitelist. If any of this information has never been seen before, the
email is greylisted for a set period of time (e.g. 5 minutes is set
as the default.), and it is refused with a temporary rejection. The
assumption is that since temporary failures are built into the RFC specifications
for email delivery, a legitimate server will attempt to connect again
later on to deliver the email.
Greylisting is effective because many mass email
tools utilized by spammers are not set up to handle temporary bounces
(or any bounces, for that matter; they will never bother to retry a
failed delivery), so the spam is never delivered.
Igaware Anti-Spam is continually updated ensuring it
keeps up with Spammers who are continually looking to evade detection.
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